Which filter for your child? Choose the best working

All skin requires protection from the sun, but children are the most vulnerable to sunburn. This is all due to the lower melanin content of the skin than in adults. Remember, however, that parched, painful skin is not the only problem associated with sunbathing in a child. UV rays are carcinogenic, and today's tanning can result in tomorrow's melanoma. That's why using the right products is so important. What sunscreen for babies and children should be used? Which baby sunscreen will be good enough to minimize the risk of redness? These and other questions are answered in the article.

But let's start with an important question - should children tan at all? The answer is no. Tanning, understood as exposure of the skin to the full sun, is inadvisable for infants and children. Up to the age of twelve months, exposure can be a maximum of 15 minutes. On the other hand, a child up to three years old can spend 30 minutes in the sun. In a four-year-old, this time is extended to an hour. It is necessary to provide adequate protection, which means sunscreen, but also headgear or clothing that covers the skin. Immature skin defense mechanisms are not able to defend themselves against UV rays as in the case of adult skin. That's why it's so important to minimize time outside in full sun as much as possible. The best time to go for walks is up to ten o'clock in the morning to allow the skin to synthesize vitamin D while not exposing it to the sun's strong rays. Also be sure to choose shady places to play, and even use an umbrella - especially for infants.

An infant's skin is extremely delicate, prone to many injuries. It is up to five times thinner than the skin of an adult, plus it is immature, which means that it does not have the defense mechanisms that the skin develops over the years. This includes, for example, the scattering and absorption of ultraviolet rays by melanin. Infants' skin contains small amounts of it, so it is much more vulnerable to erythema and burns. That's why it's important to use the right sunscreen, but also not to walk around in full sun. What sunscreen for children under a year will be appropriate? Here mineral filters, which reflect and scatter UV photons, are recommended in particular. Mineral filters are safe for the skin and cause fewer allergic reactions, although they can stain the skin. They are also more difficult to apply and stay on the skin for a shorter period of time than chemical filters, which we'll talk about in a moment. Infants, due to their high sensitivity to chemicals, should be protected precisely with mineral filters. What kind of baby sunscreen contains them? For example, the Serene SPF30 cream for children by Clochee. It is suitable for toddlers from the age of six months.

Remember that no cream can protect your baby's skin 100%. The right protection for babies is therefore the highest possible SPF, as well as regular application - after every contact with water, sweating, wiping or after two hours spent outside. Be sure to read our article - SPF, what does it mean? - which will answer your question about what SPF is and why it's worth protecting your skin all year round.

For older children - after the age of two - the choice is a bit greater. It's worth remembering that mineral filters are recommended for children under the age of two, as well as for the youngest ones prone to allergies or with atopic dermatitis. If your child is already two years old and has not had skin problems before, you are free to check the effect of chemical filters. Although they don't stain and last longer on the skin, and protect the skin more broadly, beware because they can cause allergic reactions. So choose them wisely, opting for trusted brands with child-friendly formulations. A perfect example is Caudalie's High Protection Sun Water SPF50+, which you can find on our website THEGLOOW.COM. It will work well for children over the age of three. It's a product that protects against UVA and UVB rays, which is very important, since they are responsible for burns and carcinogenic effects (UVB) and skin damage, as well as the formation of erythema (UVA). If you are wondering what sunscreen for children will be suitable, this is a good product that you can use with confidence even in the summer.

It's not just what kind of baby sunscreen you have in your makeup bag that matters. Its application also matters. As with adults, the application of the sunscreen can affect its effect and, as a result, the protection from the sun's rays. Remember that the thinner the layer, the worse the protection. It is recommended to apply 2 milligrams of product per square centimeter of skin. One milligram will therefore cover your child's face, neck, ears and nape.

What else do you need to remember? That sunscreen is mandatory not only in summer. It should be applied all year round! However, while in the sunniest months it is recommended to use SPF50, during the cooler months a sunscreen of 30 will be sufficient. It is worth applying it to the skin of the child's face.

What UV sunscreen you choose for your child matters not only for the appearance of his skin, but most importantly for his health. Keep this in mind both during the vacations and throughout the year.